The Ross Compressor
Posted in Uncategorized with the tags Comeback, Culture, Trey on December 18th, 2008 by Mr.Miner
Recently on Phantasy Tour there has been extensive discussion about Trey’s change in guitar tone from pre to post-hiatus. The topic of debate has been an effects pedal called the “Ross Compressor,” a pedal that didn’t make the jump to ’03. Compression of any guitar tone allows for a smoother, warmer, more colorful and even sound. The Ross Compressor was used by Trey 100% of the time during Phish’s hey-dey, but not in the years of ’03 and ’04. But Trey used the Ross differently than most guitarists use the pedal. Instead of compressing his sound first and then sending the signal through the other effect pedals, Trey would set up his compressor at the end of his effects line, compressing his “total” sound.
So how does all this technical-talk translate to in what we hear? The best way of differentiating Trey’s compressed and non-compressed are comparing pre and post hiatus jams. His pre-hiatus compression gave him the signature warm and smooth tone that we all came to “know” as Trey. His uncompressed tone sounds far dirtier and grungier with more of an edge to it. Check out some of his recent TAB shows for illustrations of non-compressed playing.
PT’er “doopuy” was nice enough to record two guitar samples of his own– one using the Ross Compressor and one without it. By listening to these two samples, you should be able to clearly understand the difference being discussed in Trey’s tone. Check it out:
Example 1: Mango Song w/ Ross Compressor < Link
Example 2: Mango Song w/o Ross Compressor < Link
Interestingly enough, there has been a “movement” on Phantasy Tour by “People For a Compressed Trey,” seeking to influence Big Red’s to return to his former tone. Notoriously absent are strong opinions to the contrary. Personally, I don’t think the two sounds are mutually exclusive. By using both sounds, it would only make Trey’s playing more flexible in reaching different feels. I would hate to see his disgustingly dirty and distorted tone of latter years be axed all together, because there are jams where there is nothing better. His uncompressed evil, gritty tone has become part of his sound, and regardless of any fans’ movement, I doubt we will see a complete 180 degree turn come March.
Tom Marshall has been posting on Phantasy Tour and relayed these opinions to Trey. Here is his follow-up post about their conversation:
Ok, I spent the last two days and last night in new York writing three cool songs with Red. In direct response to msharky’s request, I asked Trey what the deal is with this compressor stuff? I explained the PT threads requesting that he bring back the compressor. i asked, first of all, is it true — did you change your rig and eliminate the compressor?
Yes, is the short answer.
He was very surprised that I was asking him this, because I’m not really a “tech” guy…you know? I’m very appreciative of his amazing Languedocs, (he had a Languedoc bass with him too) and I like checking out his amps and pedals and toys, but I usually don’t dwell on it, not being a guitarist myself. I also don’t listen too much to old shows, and so the “tone change” was lost on me. I like writing new songs, and I don’t focus too much on the past.
I asked him to explain the Ross compressor, and why it’s gone.
(One caveat: I didn’t write this “interview” down or record it, but I suppose I should have, and I guess I or someone should try to do so and post it at some point, so forgive me if I get some stuff slightly wrong or miss something. Again, this isn’t the end of the issue as you’ll see later, so we can figure everything out eventually.)
First i must explain that he found it funny that I brought it up, because he had been thinking the EXACT SAME THING: Phish is coming back, maybe the Ross should also come back. He’s thinking of the Mesa and possibly the cabinets too — but he does like that little fender.
Basically, he used the compressor differently than people normally do — often people will place it early in the effects chain to smooth the sound going into the other effects. Trey did it backwards, and had the Ross last — AFTER his two tube screamers. The Ross was always on. Always. His signature Squirming Coil “playable sustain” was the result of full volume pedal and both screamers on and pumping that signal into the Ross.
Me: and so you got rid of it?
Trey: I started playing without it after Phish and found that I could get an “edgier” sound that I can’t get with it.
Me: so it’s gone? or just off?
Trey: gone
Me: forever?
Trey: no, I’ve been thinking of bringing it back for a while now…if i can find it!
Anyway — I think that’s the gist of our conversation. Be glad that perhaps you made a difference — he’s at least happy that people are asking about it.
There you have it, from the horse’s mouth. Apparently Trey has been thinking about his old compressed tone as well! As a result of this discussion with Tom regarding Trey’s sound, and the knowledge that Trey doesn’t know the whereabouts of his Ross Compressor, PT has pooled money and has bought a new, engraved, compressor pedal for him. Tom has agreed to deliver the present to the Jedi, himself. It remains to be seen how much Trey will return to the use his Ross, if at all, but it’s good to know that as Phish plans their comeback, fans’ opinions are getting heard not only by each other, but by Trey as well. What other band’s community can boast that?
What do you think about Trey’s compressed vs. uncompressed tone? Respond in Comments below!
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DOWNLOAD OF THE DAY:
12.29.96 The Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA < LINK
As the end of the year approaches, let’s dip in to some New Year’s Run material. There have been several requests for this standout Spectrum show from ’96– certainly the best show of the run. With a classic second set Phish-fest, everyone was amped on their way up to Boston to close out the year. Really, the whole second set is a continuous highlight with stellar versions of “David Bowie” and “Bathtub Gin.” Once the YEM turned into a rotation jam and they dropped “Harpua,” this one was nominated for Phish’s Hall of Fame.
I: Poor Heart, Caravan, Cavern, Taste, Guelah Papyrus, Train Song, Rift, Free, The Squirming Coil, La Grange
II: David Bowie, A Day in the Life, Bathtub Gin, Lizards, You Enjoy Myself* > Sixteen Candles** > Vocal Jam, Harpua*** > Champagne Supernova# > Harpua
E: Rocky Top
*With rotation jam. (First: Trey on drums, Fish on piano, Page on bass, and Mike on guitar. Then Fish switched to bass, Mike to piano, Page to guitar, and Trey continued on drums.) **Mike solo on piano. ***Story about everybody in town. Jimmy, Poster Nutbag, Harpua, etc., go to hell, where they all see the “Uber-Demon” (Tom Marshall). # Oasis cover, sung by Tom Marshall, the “Uber-Demon”.








Halley’s has an odd musical history. Played frequently between the early years of ’86 and ’89, the song was then shelved until the spring of ’93 (3.14). Played sporadically throughout the next few years (’94 would see the most appearances) it was generally used as a funk-rock launchpad into something bigger. A short ripping guitar solo transitioned into a jam vehicle, a la “Halley’s > Bowie” (6.24.95) or “Halley’s > Mike’s” (12.1.95).






A classic show in the month of December ’95, is best known for its top notch version of YEM. A half-hour of sublime jamming, some say this is the definitive version of the song. While most attention is cast on this YEM, there is plenty of other highlights to go around. A solid effort through and through. If you don’t have this already, grab it now!
Back on the penultimate day of Fall ’97, Phish set up shop at “The Knickerbocker” Arena for the last two shows of their epic tour. One more two-night stand, and then this month of unmatchable memories would be over. Per usual, the first night turned out to be the more exploratory, psychedelic, and “out-there” performance, while the last show was reserved for the “greatest hits” and crowd-pleasing, heavy-hitting dance grooves. The 12.12 show in Albany, eleven years ago today, was a swan dive into the unknown- producing a show of heavy experimentation and a second set with few songs. Tonight the band would delve into improvisation with no landing point in mind, attacking the universal mystery without the expectation of finding any answers. Yet, through this exploration, not only was an aggressively adventurous set sculpted, but a new song was born as well.



First, let’s circle back to a cold and dreary winter day in 1997. Phish was on the brink of finishing their undeniably exciting and now legendary Fall tour. On the heels of an epic weekend in the Midwest and a stop at State College, Phish pulled into the classic War Memorial Auditorium, a room that hosted the Dead on many occasions. The show proved to fall right in to the pattern of colossal Fall ’97 outings, with one of the best second sets of the month
The jam’s delicate dance patterns brought the music to a slow and winding close, without a return to Disease, as the band seamlessly dripped into the intro to “Maze.” Bringing maniacal psychedelic madness into the mix, Phish took the energy already in the room, and channeled it directly into their improv, creating a forty minute set-opening segment of music that jumped off the stage and directly down your throat. Allowing little time for warm up, the band reserved their mellower moments for the end of the set, decelerating with “Dirt, “Limb by Limb” and “Loving Cup,” before closing with a randomly placed “Rocky Top.”
The improvisation continued in mind-bending fashion in the non-stop second set. The band quickly upped the ante with a twenty-minute “Drowned” opener that was among the heaviest psychedelia dropped during the tour. Beginning in completely shredding fashion, the band slammed their foot back on the gas pedal quickly after taking the stage for set two. About halfway through this jam, the band gradually started to move away from the song’s progression into some straight Phish improv. Moving from uptempo ferocity into distinctly slower and murkier textures, the jam all of a sudden became a lot more interesting. For the duration of the song, the band would explore musical places of the dark and other. With the patience and precision of a surgeon, they slowly created the perfect juxtaposition to the initial half of the jam. With some crack Trey licks played over a thick groove, this jam soon morphed into a much more ambient affair, with loops and effects galore, as Trey continued to slowly sprawl his thoughts.
Famously, this standout portion of improv beautifully weaved its way into Ween’s “Roses Are Free,” a performance made famous by Bittersweet Motel. While few were familiar with the song on this evening, all would come to know it as sacred Phish territory in Nassau, merely four months from this debut. The ending riff of the song proved a perfect launching point for the rare “Big Black Furry Creatures From Mars.” The lights went dark with white strobes, and the band dove into the quirky Phish-metal composition. Trey took it upon himself to run laps around the stage amidst the maddening music, lending a deranged and Phishy tone to the already standout show. A version that lasted eight minutes, full of dissonant build and distorted climax, this was not your average BBFCFM! As if the band had gone temporarily insane, the asylum’s jam morphed into a excessively slow and heavy groove, not unlike the ending of Axilla for a period of minutes. Creating a dark and eerie musical palate, Phish reveled in forcing the crowd to the brink. After a two-minute ending of beat-less distortion, the band dropped a meticulously placed Ghost.
1999′s version of 12.11 was arguably the band’s strongest outing of their climactic December 1999 tour. Opening with “Harry Hood” for the first time in almost ten years (1.20.90), the twenty-minute version let us know immediately that we were in we were in for a treat! Obviously expecting something more chill to follow the huge Hood jam, Phish brought Mike’s. Gotta’ love it! Giving the Groove the full treatment, the band segued from the evil bombastic soup into Simple then Hydrogen before closing the segment with hugely climactic Weekapaug. After a reflective moment in “When the Circus Come to Town,” the band leapt into Gordon’s rare, “Scent of a Mule”- all in the first set! The Spectrum buzzed loudly during setbreak, with the feeling that set two would be other-worldly. And it was.
In one of the tightest sets of 1999, Phish would destroy their classic Philly haunt with a frame of celebratory segues, creating a set of pure Phish dance madness. If you liked to move at Phish shows, the Sally > Ghost > 2001 > Disease was as good as anything you had ever heard. Packed to the hilt with dense Phish grooves and a huge ambient jam before a stellar 2001, this segment was as hot as anything that reared its head in ’99. The Ghost and the 2001, individually, are up there in the top versions ever. The infectious 2001 spun the Spectrum with the ease of the Globetrotters spinning Spaldings to “Sweet Georgia Brown.” The entire segment totaled 55 minutes of pure Phish crack, and it was one of those sets that when over, you knew that you had been a witness to something special; that was what it was all about.
Too often overshadowed by his zany stage presence, Fishman is a drummer to be reckoned with. Allowing his silly persona to permeate the Phish community, Fishman could just as easily lay it down for an established jazz trio, or just about any other musical ensemble. His versatility behind the kit was a central reason Phish explored so many musical feels, while his sub-conscious communication with Gordon consistently created one of the tightest rhythmic pockets in the business. Trey’s Jedi guitar chops and Page’s virtuoso playing could only go so far without their cornerstone. Yet, what was special about Fishman, was his ability to improvise and communicate with multiple band members at once. While always glued to Gordon, Fish consistently echoed Trey, toying with, and mimicking his guitar patterns. This dynamic created enhanced textures in which the beats not only provided the backbone for the melody, but complemented it as well. Resulting in an extremely active musical motion, we have come to love this musical interplay, and take it for granted as Phish improv. Fusing elements of jazz, rock, breakbeats, funk and beyond- Fishman carved out a personal niche for himself in the drumming world.
It was not always how infectious his beats were- and they most always were- but the delicacy in which he played them. His subtle layers of shimmering cymbals at the onset of a Slave jam; his gentle textures in the ambient intro to YEM; his precise poly-rhythms of “Limb By Limb” or his accented grooves amidst so many “Reba”s illustrate a sophisticated, yet precise side to his playing. While his driving groovier beats in Mike’s, Split Open, or “Tube” jams show another side of his immense talent. Fish’s drumming is part and parcel with the dance-based experience we call Phish, and his playing is integral to our esoteric journeys.
What made Fish so amusing, was his ability to be serious and absolutely joking at the same time. Throughout the band’s career, during intense jams, Fish was known for letting out howls, cat-calls, phrases, and other mutterings that signified that the band was raging. Whether it be the midst of a ’94 Antelope or thick in the 12.30.97 “Black-Eyed Katy,” when Fish was feeling it, he let you know.
In Fish’s most acclaimed stunts, he would take individual solos on an Electrolux vacuum cleaner. Admittedly a large proponent of psychedelics in his adolescence, I can only imagine an 18-year-old Fishman, tripping balls in his dorm room, perfecting the art of sucking and blowing into a vacuum cleaner for hours on end. However over-the top they were, he always received huge ovations for his novelty contributions to the show. And every now and again, he actually got a nice little vacuum groove going.
Keeping it real with December ’95, we have Phish’s second visit to the intimate Civic Center in Portland. Busting out “Dog Log” for the first time since ’93, Trey led the crowd in diverse renditions, claiming they were recording them for a forthcoming “Dog Log” album. Balancing their humor with ferocious jams, this show features standout versions of “Stash,” “Reba,” “The Curtain > David Bowie,” and “Harry Hood.” Warren Haynes joins the band for “Funky Bitch” and “While My Guitar Gently Weeps” to close this chilly night in Maine.
Having opened the show with a fluffy Mike’s, featuring copious light dance funk to get the party started, the band took an abrupt left turn into Chalk Dust as the jam wound down. Since they didn’t move into a traditional interlude, it seemed as though the band would create a set-long Mike’s Groove sandwich, as they often did. Hence, when the band dropped “Stash” after their blues-rock excursions into Chalk Dust and “My Soul,” no one thought anything of it (other than the routine 100 cc’s of adrenaline our brain was shot with by that opening lick.)
Yet, as the band twisted the music to a climax, they entered into the “Maybe so, maybe not” refrain only briefly, continuing the intense textures moving. Within a flash, they band slid naturally into a spiritually-melodic segment fora short bit. Literally coming out of nowhere, one couldn’t predict where we were headed. As Phish settled to an ambient place, Fishman began the delicate drumbeat of Hydrogen as the rest of the band gradually fell into place one-by-one in what was a gorgeous transition.
And so it was. Though the band stumbled momentarily, into the opening notes, once they got this Weekapaug grooving, it transformed into a centerpiece of the set. A blistering thematic jam gave way to a rhythmic section that sounded like a hidden track off of Remain In Light. Taking jams into percussive explorations became a hobby for the band during this tour, and this Weekapaug is a prime example of how far they took them. What started in a grounded and grooving place took off into some militant and scorching improv that featured Trey at the helm, wailing out orders to the people. Fishman kept the vessel rhythmically anchored in Weekapaug while the others steered the jam into more turbulent waters. Finally landing ashore, back in the Weekapaug chorus, Phish had just completed yet another adventure into the universe; this one amidst a string of songs in the first set. The unexpected had struck again. Bring your head gear to Hampton and beyond, for all those left hooks that you can’t see coming, something tells me the unexpected will strike again.
This classic spring ’94 show was the first of two at the Laguna Seca Daze Festival. A relatively standard first set was upstaged by the second that brought two classic versions of “Tweezer” and “Reba,” the quintessential ’94 songs. The entertaining show ended with a YEM that featured a visit from Les Claypool for a bass duel with Gordeaux. This soundboard captures the show vividly!


With top ten versions of “Split Open and Melt,” “Reba,” and “Mike’s Song,” this show is chock full of maniacally tight late ’95 jamming. One of the best-ever Split Opens began the second half, and set the course of dizzying improv that would follow. Needing a breather directly after the opener, a stop in “Strange Design” led into a developing version of “Taste (That Surrounds).” The connected playing in the Split flowed right into this jam, providing one of the most inspiring 1995 renditions. Tapped in and not letting up, the band took an upturn to bliss with a stirring and quickly-paced “Reba.” Absolutely firing from note one, this jam plainly illustrates why December ’95 is such a revered month in Phish history. And then a thirty-minute “Mike’s > Weekapaug” topped things off in perfect fashion. The urgent and demonic textures of the twenty-minute Mike’s lifted the venue to an psychedelic peak. Favoring the more improvisational second jam that was scrapped in later years, the band creatively sculpted a masterful Mike’s that outshines many of the more popular versions from this month. Skipping any interlude and jamming directly into Weekapaug, the band delivered the audience a superbly executed surprise segue to end the night.

